Russia has been a powerhouse for producing combat sports athletes for decades. Regions like Dagestan have produced some of the most ruthless wrestlers MMA has ever seen. Just the simple fact that a fighter is Russian has proven to be an intimidating fact. In this story, we’ll take a look at the 11 best fighters to ever emerge from the country.
From top modern day UFC competitors such as Islam Makhachev and Khamzat Chimaev, to legends like Fedor Emilianenko and Khabib Nurmagomedov, Russia’s impact on the sport is impossible to ignore.
In fact, so stacked is the list that the country has produced that we’ve had to increase the scope of these rankings to 11 entries from the usual top 10.
Ranking factors include:
- Professional record
- Titles won
- Ability in the cage
- Overall impact on the sport.
11
Alexander Shlemenko
Record: 68-16-1 (1 NC)
Alexander Shlemenko might not be a name that casual MMA fans recognize, but he’s got an impressive resume. At age 40, he’s amassed 66 wins and just 15 losses and fought as recently as June. He is the former Bellator middleweight champion and has a background in Greco-Roman wrestling. He’s fought under the M-1 Global, EFN, and several Russian promotions banners throughout his career which has lasted more than 20 years. He also runs his own promotion, Shlemenko FC, which he continues to fight for frequently. His most recent appearance came in July of 2025, where he picked up a first-round victory.
10
Zabit Magomedsharipov
Record: 18-1
Zabit Magomedsharipov might be one of the UFC’s biggest what-ifs. Magomedsharipov was the ACB featherweight champion before getting signed to the UFC and many felt he was going to be one of the greatest featherweights of all time. He won all six of his UFC appearances, three by way of submission before abruptly retiring from MMA. The fighter left the sport in order to become a doctor and now coaches his younger brother, Khasan. If Magomedsharipov had stayed fighting he would have been in his prime and could be a UFC champion today. We’ll never know just how truly great he could have been.
9
Petr Yan
Record:19-5
At one time, Petr Yan seemed unbeatable. He ran through the UFC bantamweight division, ultimately winning the title in 2020 when he defeated former champion Jose Aldo. But as swiftly as the former ACB champion climbed, he sunk right back down. Yan’s series of bad luck came when he was disqualified while defending his title versus Aljamain Sterling in 2021. His career just hasn’t been the same since. He lost a bad decision to Sean O’Malley and was defeated in a rematch with Sterling and a main event versus Merab Dvalishvili. However, since that setback, he has won three fights in a row to regain his confidence and reignite his quest to once again become a UFC champion.
8
Andrei Arlovski
Record: 34-24
Andrei Arlovski is the former UFC heavyweight champion and currently holds the record for the most wins in UFC heavyweight history at 23. He’s a veteran of the sport, having fought under the Strikeforce, WSOF, Affliction, EliteXC, ONE FC and M-1 Challenge banners throughout his more than 20 years in the sport. Arlovski has fought the who’s who in the UFC heavyweight division including Francis Ngannou, Stefan Struve, Tai Ruivasa, Stipe Miocic, Frank Mir, Alistair Overeem and more. His latest UFC run came to an end in June 2024 after he suffered a four-fight losing streak. Arlovski has yet to compete since, but insists his career is not over.
7
Usman Nurmagomedov
Record: 19-0 (1 NC)
Usman Nurmagomedov is one of the best Russians in MMA not already signed to the UFC. He is the cousin of Khabib and trained under Abdulmanap just like Umar, who also appears on the list. He’s the current PFL lightweight champion and has competed in the UAE Warriors and Eagle Fighting Championship. He’s currently undefeated in his professional career and has had just four of his 19 wins go to the judge’s scorecards and most recently scored a win over Ireland’s Paul Hughes to defend his gold.
6
Vadim Nemkov
Record: 18-2 (1 NC)
Vadim Nemkov is hands-down one of the best Russian fighters in Bellator. He’s a former combat sambo champion and previously held the Bellator light heavyweight title. He broke the record for the most consecutive Bellator light heavyweight title defenses (four) when he defeated Yoel Romero in 2023. He was a 2015 Rizin Heavyweight Grand Prix Semifinalist and returned to heavyweight when he competed, and won the PFL vs. Bellator super belt after submitting Bruno Cappelozza in the second round. He is part of Team Fedor Emelianenko, who will appear later in these rankings.
5
Magomed Ankalaev
Record: 20-1-1 (1 NC)
Unbeaten since March 2018, world-renowned grappler Ankalaev is now riding a 14-fight win streak after defeating Alex Pereira to claim the UFC Light Heavyweight Championship. The most impressive victory of Ankalaev’s career to date, he stunned the Brazilian striker by daring to stand with him – even visibly rocking him with a combination in the second round. The 32-year-old challenger went on to claim a unanimous decision win and gained his taste of UFC gold in the process. A rematch awaits for both men at UFC 320 but, for now, Ankalaev is the greatest fighter in the world at 205 pounds.
4
Khamzat Chimaev
Record: 15-0
Khamzat Chimaev is finally a world champion, having been considered one of the biggest prospects in the UFC for years.. The Chechen fighter is undefeated in career and has a reputation for finishing his fights inside the scheduled distance. He shot to stardom when he knocked out Gerald Meerschaert in just 17 seconds in September 2020, but his career has been marred with controversy ever since. Chimaev has had trouble missing weight and even single-handedly changed three fights at UFC 279 when he came in heavy. He’s also been difficult to pin down. He’s suffered from several illnesses stemming from COVID-19 which have seen him pulled from many bouts over the years.
However, he returned to the Octagon at UFC 308 last October and submitted Robert Whittaker in brutal fashion. That emphatic victory was enough to earn him a shot at the UFC middleweight championship against Dricus du Plessis at UFC 319 in August 2025. The 31-year-old put on one of the dominant performances ever seen inside the Octagon to claim the gold. He could prove a tough man to beat in the years to come.
3
Islam Makhachev
Record: 27-1-1
If we are talking about active fighters, Islam Makhachev is the best and – quite honestly – it’s not even close. But when it comes to all-time, he’s a solid number three. Makhachev is the third fighter on this list from Team Khabib. Unlike Umar and Usman, Makhachev is not a blood relation. However, Khabib views him like a brother. Makhachev won the Russian National Combat Sambo Championship and qualified to compete nationally, before a heart condition pulled him from the event. He was a dominant champion during his time with the UFC lightweight title and ranked as the best pound-for-pound fighter in the world by many. The comparison to Khabib is inevitable and the debate over who is better rages on. He defended the 155-pound title on four occasions, more than any other fighter in UFC lightweight history. Islam now seeks to make even more history, after vacating the lightweight belt to seek a second UFC championship up at welterweight.
2
Khabib Nurmagomedov
Record: 29-0
Khabib Nurmagomedov is one of the best Russian MMA fighters of all time. He ended his career undefeated and left a legacy of fighters behind him even better than he was. In fact, three of them are on this very list. Nurmagomedov’s wrestling was unparalleled and even though he didn’t break massive records or hold numerous titles, he carved a path for himself in the UFC’s history books. If not for the untimely death of his father and head coach in 2020, he might still be fighting today. He held firm to a promise he made to his mother and hung up his gloves after defeating Justin Gaethje at UFC 254. He might have even gotten the top spot on this list but for the fact that he missed weight and pulled out of several fights earlier in his career.
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